As part of my efforts to visit sites relating to the rebellion of 1798, I recently visited the Fr. Murphy Centre in Boolavogue. I've previously written about Fr. Murphy and his role as a leader in my Sharp Practice force. The centre consists of several 18th and 19th century farm buildings, one of which housed Fr. Murphy from his appointment as priest in 1785 until the rebellion. At this time, Catholic priests usually didn't have parish houses, instead often staying with others. Murphy lodged with the Donoghue family.
Fr. Murphy regularly visited his friend Tom Donovan, who was a member of the United Irishmen. It may have been here that Murphy's politics began to be formed, although he would continue to follow official church doctrine and did not openly support the Society. However, Murphy began to organise resistance to British rule after numerous attacks by the Camolin Cavalry. These were spurred on by Cavalry man John Donovan, who, despite being Tom's first cousin, was possessed of very different political convictions.
Murphy encouraged his parishioners to surrender their arms to the Cavalry in exchange for guarantees of protection. However, the repression continued. This culminated in violence at The Harrow, the first rebel victory in Wexford. A group of Camolin Cavalry, including Lieutenant Bookey and John Donovan, were attacked by local men, led by Murphy. John Donovan was fatally shot by his cousin, and the yeomen were utterly defeated. Murphy’s role as a rebel leader had begun.
Fr. Murphy's room. The wooden covering was used to protect the sleeper from insects falling from the thatch!
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