When people think of the Spanish Civil War, milicianas must surely be one of the most common images that come to mind. On the outbreak of the Nationalist rebellion, thousands of women in Republican Spain took up arms as members of trade union and party militias. Despite the Republic's reputation for being progressive, milicianas faced opposition from their leadership. They were mostly confined to special units, and efforts were made to move them away from the fronts as soon as possible.
The A World Aflame Jarama scenario I'm working towards requires some militia. I chose to paint these as belonging to the POUM (Partido Obrero de Unificación Marxista). George Orwell fought with this party, and documented his experiences in "Homage to Catalonia".
The POUM was completely opposed to Stalinist Russia. As the USSR was the only major power supporting the Spanish Republic, the party was seen by some as a threat to the unity of the Republic. During the "May Days" of 1937, the POUM and the anarchists came into open conflict with The Republic. Many political intrigues followed, resulting in the repression of the party.
Very nice
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